 |
MONUMENTS IN ROME |
 |
|
|
COLOSSEUM:
It is a marvellous
architectural complex that
doesn't find examples in
Roman art. Its real name is
Flavian Amphitheater. It was
built in 72 A.D. by an
unknown architect. The
Coliseum rises among the
Palatine hill, the Celian
hill and the Oppian hill.
Its construction was begun
by emperor Vespasian and was
completed by his son Titus
in 80 A.D..
CONTINUE... |
|
FORO ROMANO:
It can be considered a
symbol of antiquity. It was
the center of the civic,
juridical and economic life
in Republican times. It can
be reached from the
Capitoline hill going down
along Senators Building or
behind the monument to king
Victor Emmanuel II and
walking along Via dei Fori
Imperiali. It was very
damaged by the barbaric
invasions. In 1700 the
excavations brought out
notable treasures of Romanic
art.
CONTINUE... |
|
SAINT
PETER:
It is the greatest church in the world and is
dominated by the imposing Michelangelo's dome. It
was built in 324 A.D. by Constantine. The works
which give the present shape to the basilica began
in 1506 thanks to the Bramante's plan. Placed in the
Vatican State (that is an independent State) it
dominates St.Peter's Square which is a Bernini's
masterpiece.
CONTINUE...
|
|
SPANISH
STEPS:This
is one of the best known and
evocative places in Rome. It
is characterized by the
great perron of " Trinità
dei Monti". From this square
the best known and most
elegant streets in Rome
branch off: for instance,
"Via Condotti" is famous all
over the world for its
numerous boutique and
ateliers of many Italian
stylists like Armani,
Versace and Valentino. "Via
Frattina" is also an elegant
and very frequented street.
CONTINUE... |
|
THE
TREVI FOUNTAIN:
The most famous fountain in
Rome, made by architect
Salvi in 1735 under Pope
Clement XII, it is
considered one of the most
beautiful fountains in the
world. The Dukes of Poli's
building serves as
background to the fountain.
Not far from "via del Corso"
erected in the homonym
square, it is probably one
of the most visited places
in Rome.
CONTINUE... |
|
ARC
OF COSTANTINO:
It is the most important of the Roman triumphal
arches. It was built in 313 A.D. to celebrate
emperor Constantine's victory over Massenzio. It
rises not far from the Coliseum at the end of the
Via Sacra. It marks the limit between Roman Forum
and Coliseum area. It is the greatest of the three
Roman triumphal arches. It is 25 meters high.
CONTINUE... |
|
SAINT
PETER IN CHAINS:
San Pietro in Vincoli (Saint Peter in Chains) is a
basilica in Rome, best known for housing
Michelangelo's statue Moses. The basilica was first
built in the mid-5th Century to house the relic of
the chains that bound Saint Peter while imprisoned
in Jerusalem. According to legend, when Empress
Eudoxia (wife of Emperor Valentinian III) gifted the
chains to Pope Leo I; legend holds that while he
compared them to the chains of St. Peter's first
imprisonment in the Mamertine Prison in Rome.
CONTINUE... |
|
BASILICA
DI SANTA MARIA MAGGIORE:
Also known as the Basilica di Santa Maria della Neve
and Basilica Liberiana in the Italian language and
Saint Mary Major Basilica or the Liberian Basilica
in the English language is an ancient Catholic
basilica of Rome. It is one of the four major
basilicas, and one of the five Patriarchal basilicas
associated with the Pentarchy: St. John Lateran, St.
Lawrence outside the Walls, St. Peter and St. Paul
outside the Walls, and Santa Maria Maggiore.
CONTINUE... |
|
BASILICA
OF ST JHON LATERAN:
Is the cathedral church of Rome and the official
ecclesiastical seat of the Pope. Officially named
Archibasilica Sanctissimi Salvatoris (Archbasilica
of the Most Holy Savior), it is the oldest and ranks
first (being the only cathedral in Rome) among the
four major basilicas of Rome, and holds the title of
ecumenical mother church (mother church of the whole
inhabited world) among Catholics.
CONTINUE... |
|
|